Happy hardcore hails from the U.K. breakbeat/hardcore culture of the mid-'90s. Distinctive characteristics include tempos ranging from 160 to 200bpm; modified, high-pitched, helium-like vocals; and high-energy accompaniment. U.K. artists include Luna-C, Wishdokta, Brisk, and Anabolic Frolic, while among top U.S. artists you'll find Ron D Core, Demigod, and Delta 9. Gabber (or gabba) is a related offshoot of the hardcore techno scene, with tempos often exceeding 200 bpm.

Notable Artists: Luna-C, Brisk, Demigod